Fate of bigeye tuna could be decided this week
Christian Fernsby ▼ | November 19, 2019
The fate of big-eye tuna, over-fished and in decline, could be decided this week when fishing nations meet to set quotas.Article continues below
Topics: BIGEYE TUNA
Scientists warn that unless the catch is reduced, stocks of Thunnus obesus could collapse within years.
A scientific report prepared for last year’s meeting of the International Commission for the Conservation of Atlantic Tunas (ICCAT) showed that numbers had plummeted to less than 20 percent of historic levels.
This was only about half what is needed to support a “maximum sustainable yield†— the largest catch that can be taken without compromising the long-term stability of a species.
ICCAT, which groups more than 50 parties, including the European Union, convenes in Majorca, Spain, on Monday for another review of the situation in the Atlantic and the Mediterranean, having failed last year to agree quotas or how to include all members in the system.
Previously, ICCAT has a headline quota of 65,000 tons, but in practice the catch was nearer to 80,000 tons, well into the danger zone, according to NGOs.
The EU on Monday proposed a quota of 62,500 tons through to 2022 that would include 17 countries currently catching more than 1,250 tons a year.
Cote d’Ivoire, Gabon, Ghana and Guinea Bissau, meanwhile, back a quota of 57,500 to 60,000 tons, while the Latin American states of Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua, Panama and Mexico are pressing for no change.
For the Pew Charitable Trusts, “a quota of 60,000 tons would be too high,†fisheries expert Grantly Galland told AFP, suggesting 50,000 tons instead.
A quota of 60,000 tons would make the stock recovery period “too long,†Galland said.
Some experts have calculated that cutting the total catch to 50,000 tons per year would give bigeye tuna a 70 percent chance of recovery by 2028. ■ What to read next
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