The powerful earthquake that hit central Japan on New Year's Day killed at least six people, as police and local authorities early on Tuesday local time reported cases of bodies being pulled from the rubble of collapsed buildings.
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The quake with a preliminary magnitude of 7.6 struck in the middle of the afternoon on Monday, destroying buildings, knocking out power to tens of thousands of homes and prompting residents in some coastal areas to flee to higher ground.
It also triggered waves about 1 metre (3.3 ft) high along Japan's long western seaboard as well as in neighbouring South Korea.
Army personnel were dispatched to help with rescue operations, while one local airport was shut down after the quake tore open cracks in the runway.
An elderly man was pronounced dead after a building collapse in Shika Town in Ishikawa prefecture, broadcaster NTV reported citing local police.
Kyodo News reported four deaths in Ishikawa, citing the Prefectural Crisis Management Team, including a man and woman in their 50s, a young boy, and a man in his 70s.
The Asahi newspaper cited police as saying a man in his 90s had been pulled from the wreckage of a building and taken to hospital but confirmed dead.
Japanese Prime Minister Fumio Kishida told reporters late on Monday that it was proving difficult for search and rescue teams to reach the worst affected areas due to blocked roads.
The Japanese government said that as of Monday night it had ordered more than 97,000 people in nine prefectures on the western coast of main island Honshu to evacuate. They were spending the night in sports halls and school gymnasiums, commonly used as evacuation centres in emergencies.
Almost 33,000 households remained without power in Ishikawa prefecture early on Tuesday morning, according to Hokuriku Electric Power's website.
The Imperial Household Agency said that following the disaster it would cancel Emperor Naruhito and Empress Masako's slated New Year appearance on Tuesday. ■