The project will finance the construction of the new 21 million cubic meter capacity reservoir and an irrigation network of up to 4,350 hectares in the surroundings of the Platys region in Reythmno prefecture to secure and improve irrigated agriculture and protect the surrounding area from drought and floods.
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The project also includes financing for the construction of an 18.6-kilometer transfer line from the reservoir to the currently overexploited aquifer in the Messara agricultural plain of the Greek island.
EIB Vice President Kyriacos Kakouris and Minister of Infrastructure and Transport of Greece Christos Staikouras, and Greece’s Minister of Finance Kostas Hatzidakis signed the EIB loan contract in Athens on February 16th, 2024. Tomáš Boček, CEB Vice Governor for Target Group Countries, also signed the CEB’s loan, along with Ministers Staikouras and Hatzidakis.
In addition to protecting against potential droughts and flooding, the new investment will help reduce greenhouse gas emissions, mainly through an increase in the biomass and soil retention of olive trees and savings in water pumping needs.
The project will also boost the value of agricultural production, since it will reduce water costs for farming needs, representing an important step to mitigating the adverse impacts of climate change in the region.
Additionally, the project will generate environmental benefits by increasing the water kept in the aquifer to a sustainable level, while helping improve social cohesion by creating new, permanent jobs both in the infrastructure operation and at the on-farm level in an area suffering from a declining population.
The respective technical approaches to the project by the EIB and CEB will assure holistic and integrated water management, contributing substantially to environmental sustainability and socio-economic viability.
The project will also support less developed and transition areas in Crete, thus bringing new investment in a region where per-capita income is lower than EU average, affirming both banks’ commitment to equitable growth and the convergence of living standards. ■