Argentina can't export lemons to U.S. which demands specific color
Staff Writer | October 3, 2017
Argentina has now opened exports of lemons to the United States but until next year it cannot place a single kilo of the fruit.Article continues below
The reason is to be found in the requirements of lemon's coloration for harvest imposed by the United States.
The United States requested, and Argentina accepted, a sanitary protocol, that the color during harvest is to be "yellow green".
They imposed that requirement as an argument to minimize any risk of disease entering the fruit as it matured on the tree.
The lemon harvest, which accepts fruit of at least 60 centimeters in diameter, goes from April to September. 90% of the collection is concentrated during that period.
The harvest had already finished by the 13th of the present month. Between November and January another 10% of the harvest is usually undertaken, but it is not of export quality.
The industry uses an eight-color table, from deep green to yellow. The type of lemon "yellow green" for the USA, should be harvested between May and July.
After several comings and goings, and after US President Donald Trump, within hours of assuming office, reversed an authorization from his predecessor Barack Obama, last May the US accepted its entry.
But the definitive confirmation for Argentine lemons arrived on August 17. It was too late, say industry sources, to have the lemon color requested by that country.
"There is no one to export to in the US this year because there are no lemons within the harvest protocol's color.
"It is something that limits you. There is no fruit in the condition to export to that country, although there is to other destinations," said one businessman.
"That range of yellow-green is determined by harvesting, because then the fruit follows its evolution," he added. ■ What to read next
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